Difference CNA and LPN

Not everyone who works in the field of nursing has to obtain a 4-year degree. In fact, there are two great options you can choose from that let you provide essential healthcare to patients in a wide range of medical settings. You can learn how to become a CNA (Certified Nursing Assistant) or an LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse). You may be wondering what is the difference between CNA and LPN career opportunities.

The following guide will help you to understand the key differences so you can decide which option is best for you.

The demand for nurses is growing, and that also means that the need for CNAs and LPNs is also growing. Whether you want to choose one of these career options as a stepping stone toward becoming a registered nurse or you simply want to become a CNA or LPN as your chosen profession, there are many benefits to these career opportunities.

What is a CNA? (Certified Nursing Assistant)

A certified nursing assistant, or CNA , provides support for registered nurses or licensed practical nurses, working under their supervision. A CNA’s main responsibility is often to tend to patient comfort and personal needs, such as bathing, dressing, and toileting. They may provide assistance with some medical procedures and answer patient calls in hospital settings.

Why become a CNA? While medical procedures are limited, the role of a CNA is still a critical one for patients. This job can provide a great sense of accomplishment and satisfaction, and it can also provide patients with a chance to foster a connection with those providing care for them. In a home health care setting, a CNA may offer companionship for the elderly or infirm in addition to helping with daily living skills.

In a hospital setting, a CNA can provide a sympathetic ear for patients and their families while also ensuring that the hospital stay is as comfortable as possible.

CN to LPN track – Some people who become CNAs choose to use the work experience to further their education to learn how to become an LPN or RN, while others enjoy playing a critical support role.

What is an LPN? (Licensed Practical Nurse)

A licensed practical nurse, or LPN , provides basic, routine medical care for patients. In California and Texas, these nurses are referred to as licensed vocational nurses, but the job duties are the same as LPNs . They work under the supervision of physicians or registered nurses.

Often, an LPN will record vital signs, monitor patient conditions, and gather medical histories. They can also administer injections, provide wound care services, and provide education for family members needing to provide continued care in a home setting. LPNs can work in hospitals, nursing homes, medical practices, or in public health clinics, among other settings.

An LPN has more advanced training than a CNA, and they can perform a host of medical treatments and tests that CNAs are not trained to do. Some LPNs will go on to become registered nurses to advance their careers. Others choose to gain certifications or credentials for specialty areas of medical care. They can also take on the role of a charge nurse responsible for overseeing a team of LPNs in a hospital setting.

CNAs and LPNs go through different educational programs to obtain their certifications and licensure. While these programs are markedly different, they can both be completed in a relatively short period of time.

CNA:A CNA will need a high school diploma or GED to enroll in a certification program. These programs are typically offered at local community colleges or trade schools. While each state’s requirements may be slightly different, CNA candidates can expect to complete between 80 and 120 hours of training both in classrooms and in medical settings. Completion of this coursework typically takes around 12 weeks.

Upon completion of the program, CNA candidates will need to take the state certification exam. They may also be required to go back to school every few years to take refresher courses before renewing their certifications.

LPN:An LPN will also need a diploma or GED before beginning an educational training program. Diploma programs are available at local community colleges, and the coursework is a bit more involved that that required for CNA certification. Students can expect to take courses in infection control, pharmacology, and medical terminology in addition to basic nursing classes.

Typically, the coursework required to receive a diploma takes around 12 months to complete. Upon completion of coursework, LPN candidates need to pass an exam to receive their LPN licensure. The LPN licensure qualifies candidates to begin applying for LPN nursing positions.

Licensing and Examinations

Before being able to apply for and obtain a job as either a CNA or LPN, candidates must pass an exam. The exam you take may depend on the state you live in if you are planning to become a CNA. LPN…